Kimchi
Summary
Maangchi’s Napa cabbage kimchi
Ingredients
cabbage
- 3 napa cabbages (about 3.5 kg)
- 70 g salt
porridge
- 480 ml water
- 2 tbsp glutinous rice flour (or other types of flour)
- 2 tbsp brown sugar
vegetable mix
- 500 g radish or turnip
- 500 g carrot
- 15 green onions (or substitute half with buchu if you can find them)
seasonings
- 24 cloves of garlic
- 2 tsp ginger
- 1 onion
- 120 ml fish sauce
- 60 ml shrimp paste (I used this Thai one, but if you can, try to find Korean fermented salted shrimp)
- 480 ml gochugaru
- (optional) sichuan pepper to taste
- (optional) dried shrimp
Preparations
salting the cabbage
- Split the cabbage into quarters by making a cut on the bottom core. Remove the hard part and cut the cabbage into bite-sized pieces.
- In a large container, put down one layer of cabbage followed by one layer of salt. Turn every 30 minutes.
- After 2 hours, thoroughly rinse the cabbage, and drain the water.
- In the meantime, do the other preparations for porridge and spice mix.
making the porridge
- Add water and glutinous rice flour in a small pot, cook on medium heat for 10 minutes until it starts to bubble.
- Add sugar and cook for another minute.
- Turn off heat and let cool completely.
chopping time
- Cut the radish/turnip and carrot into matchsticks.
- Chop up the green onions (and buchu if using).
- Finely mince the garlic, ginger, and onion.
making the spice paste
- In a large mixing bowl, add the cooled porridge, minced garlic, ginger, and onion. Also add fish sauce, shrimp paste, and gochugaru.
- Mix well into a paste.
- Add the chopped radish/turnip, carrot, green onion (and buchu). Mix well.
Assembly
- Add the cleaned and drained cabbage into the spice paste, mix well.
- Put them in glass jars, making sure to squeeze out any air bubbles.
- Store in a warm place for 5-7 days to let the kimchi ferment. Make sure to open the jar once a day, and press down to release the air bubbles!
- After 5-7 days, store in the fridge.